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Anthropic Retrospective: from Sonnet 4.5 to Opus 4.5

Anthropic Retrospective: from Sonnet 4.5 to Opus 4.5

Autumn 2025: A Season of Major Launches

Before the arrival of Claude Opus 4.5, Anthropic made a series of announcements throughout the autumn of 2025. A look back at the key moments of this intense period.


Claude Sonnet 4.5 โ€” The King of Code

September 29, 2025 โ€” Anthropic launches Claude Sonnet 4.5, presented as โ€œthe best coding model in the worldโ€.

๐Ÿ”— Official Announcement

Key Performance

BenchmarkScore
SWE-bench Verified77.2%
OSWorld (computer use)61.4%

Features

  • Complex Agents โ€” Maintains focus for 30+ hours
  • Computer Use โ€” Leader on computer use benchmarks
  • Reasoning โ€” Substantial gains in math and logic

Pricing

TypePrice
Input$3 / million tokens
Output$15 / million tokens

Associated Product News

  • Claude Code โ€” Checkpoints and rollback
  • VS Code โ€” Native extension
  • Claude for Chrome โ€” Available for Max users
  • Claude Agent SDK โ€” Developer toolkit to build agents

Introducing Claude Sonnet 4.5โ€”the best coding model in the world.

โ€” @claudeai on X


Claude Haiku 4.5 โ€” Speed and Efficiency

October 15, 2025 โ€” Launch of Claude Haiku 4.5, Anthropicโ€™s compact model.

๐Ÿ”— Official Announcement

The Best Price/Performance Ratio

MetricValue
SWE-bench Verified73.3%
Speed2-4.5x faster than Sonnet 4.5
Cost1/3 the price of Sonnet

Pricing

TypePrice
Input$1 / million tokens
Output$5 / million tokens

Optimal Use Cases

  • Real-time applications, low latency
  • Chat assistants and customer service
  • Pair programming and rapid prototyping
  • Multi-agent orchestration with Sonnet 4.5
  • Computer vision applications

Microsoft Partnerships

November 18, 2025 โ€” Triple announcement with Microsoft.

๐Ÿ”— Official Announcement

Claude in Microsoft Foundry

Claude models are now available in Microsoft Azure AI Foundry, offering enterprises easy access via the Microsoft ecosystem.

Claude in Microsoft 365 Copilot

Integration of Claude directly into Microsoft productivity tools used daily by hundreds of millions of people.

Strategic Partnership with NVIDIA

Tripartite collaboration Microsoft-NVIDIA-Anthropic to accelerate AI infrastructure.


Claude Desktop

October 21, 2025 โ€” General availability of Claude Desktop.

Claude Desktop is now generally available. New on Mac: Capture screenshots, click windows to share context, and press Caps Lock to talk to Claude aloud.

โ€” @claudeai on X

New Mac Features

  • Screenshot โ€” Visual context sharing
  • Window Clicking โ€” Context selection by pointing
  • Voice Control โ€” Caps Lock to talk to Claude
  • Parallel Sessions โ€” Local and remote

Guide: Using CLAUDE.md Files

November 25, 2025 โ€” The Claude blog publishes a guide on customizing Claude Code via CLAUDE.md files.

๐Ÿ”— Using CLAUDE.md files

Concept

A CLAUDE.md file at the root of the repo provides persistent context to Claude Code:

  • Project architecture
  • Code standards
  • Team workflows
  • Build/test commands

Key Points

FeatureDescription
/initAutomatically generates a CLAUDE.md
Custom commandsCreate commands in .claude/commands/
SubagentsIsolate context by work phase
MCP serversDocument Model Context Protocol integrations

Other Notable Announcements

Geographic Expansions

DateAnnouncement
Oct 7Office in India (2nd in Asia-Pacific)
Oct 23Office in Seoul (3rd in Asia-Pacific)
Oct 29Office in Tokyo + MoU with Japan AI Safety Institute
Nov 7Offices in Paris and Munich

Enterprise Partnerships

DatePartnerDetail
Oct 6Deloitte470,000 people with access to Claude
Oct 14SalesforceExpansion to regulated industries
Nov 4Cognizant350,000 employees with access

Sector Programs

  • Oct 20 โ€” Claude for Life Sciences
  • Oct 27 โ€” Claude for Financial Services

1 Million Tokens

August 12, 2025 โ€” Claude Sonnet 4 now supports 1 million tokens of context.

Process over 75,000 lines of code or hundreds of documents in a single request.

โ€” @claudeai on X


Visual Timeline

August 2025
โ”œโ”€โ”€ 12 - Sonnet 4: 1M context tokens

September 2025
โ”œโ”€โ”€ 15 - Claude in Xcode
โ”œโ”€โ”€ 29 - Claude Sonnet 4.5

October 2025
โ”œโ”€โ”€ 6 - Deloitte Partnership
โ”œโ”€โ”€ 7 - India Office + CTO Rahul Patil
โ”œโ”€โ”€ 14 - Salesforce Extension
โ”œโ”€โ”€ 15 - Claude Haiku 4.5
โ”œโ”€โ”€ 20 - Claude for Life Sciences
โ”œโ”€โ”€ 21 - Claude Desktop GA
โ”œโ”€โ”€ 23 - Seoul Office + Google Cloud TPUs
โ”œโ”€โ”€ 27 - Claude for Financial Services
โ”œโ”€โ”€ 29 - Tokyo Office

November 2025
โ”œโ”€โ”€ 4 - Cognizant + Iceland education pilot
โ”œโ”€โ”€ 7 - Paris & Munich Offices
โ”œโ”€โ”€ 12 - $50B infrastructure USA
โ”œโ”€โ”€ 13 - Maryland + AI espionage disruption
โ”œโ”€โ”€ 18 - Microsoft Foundry & 365 Copilot
โ”œโ”€โ”€ 24 - Claude Opus 4.5
โ””โ”€โ”€ 25 - Guide CLAUDE.md files

Key Takeaways

Autumn 2025 established the foundations for Anthropicโ€™s dominance:

  1. Models โ€” Sonnet 4.5 and Haiku 4.5 cover all use cases
  2. Distribution โ€” Microsoft, Salesforce, Deloitte = massive access
  3. International โ€” Physical presence on 3 continents
  4. Products โ€” Claude Desktop and Claude Code mature

All this prepares for the arrival of Opus 4.5 on November 24.


Sources