Search

Qwen 2025: Alibaba's Meteoric Rise in Open-Source AI

Qwen 2025: Alibaba's Meteoric Rise in Open-Source AI

2025: The Year Qwen Became Essential

In 2025, Alibaba Cloud transformed Qwen from a promising project into a global benchmark for open-source AI. From language models to code tools, multimodal capabilities, and image generation, the Qwen ecosystem now covers the entire AI spectrum.


January: Qwen2.5-Max Challenges DeepSeek

January 28, 2025 — Alibaba launches Qwen2.5-Max, a MoE (Mixture of Experts) model trained on over 20 trillion tokens.

BenchmarkQwen2.5-MaxDeepSeek V3
Arena-HardSuperior-
LiveBenchSuperior-
LiveCodeBenchSuperior-
GPQA-DiamondSuperior-
MMLU-ProCompetitive-

This launch immediately positions Qwen as a serious competitor to proprietary models.

🔗 Official Announcement


March: Multimodal with Qwen2.5-Omni

March 27, 2025Qwen2.5-Omni-7B arrives, a model capable of processing text, images, audio, and video simultaneously.

Thinker-Talker Architecture

ComponentRole
ThinkerProcesses multimodal inputs
TalkerGenerates streaming voice responses
TMRoPESynchronizes video and audio temporally

This 7B parameter model offers real-time conversations with natural speech synthesis, rivaling much larger models.

🔗 Official Announcement


April: Qwen3 Revolutionizes Open-Source

April 29, 2025 — The Qwen3 family arrives with a complete range of models.

Dense Models

ModelParametersContext
Qwen3-32B32B128K
Qwen3-14B14B128K
Qwen3-8B8B128K
Qwen3-4B4B32K
Qwen3-1.7B1.7B32K
Qwen3-0.6B0.6B32K

MoE Models

ModelTotalActiveContext
Qwen3-235B-A22B235B22B128K
Qwen3-30B-A3B30B3B128K

Key Innovations

  • 36 trillion tokens of training (2x Qwen2.5)
  • 119 languages supported
  • Hybrid thinking modes: deep reasoning or fast response
  • Performance comparable to DeepSeek-R1, o1, and o3-mini

🔗 Official Announcement


July: Qwen3-Coder and the CLI

July 22, 2025 — Alibaba launches its most powerful code model: Qwen3-Coder-480B-A35B.

Specifications

AspectDetail
Total parameters480B
Active parameters35B
Native context256K tokens
Extended context1M tokens (YaRN)
Code data7.5T tokens (70% code)

Performance

State-of-the-art among open-source models on:

  • Agentic Coding: comparable to Claude Sonnet 4
  • Agentic Browser-Use
  • Agentic Tool-Use
  • SWE-Bench Verified: without test scaling

Qwen Code CLI

Alibaba also launches Qwen Code, an open-source CLI fork of Gemini CLI:

npm i -g @qwen-code/qwen-code

Compatible with Claude Code, Cline, and Alibaba Cloud’s DashScope API.

🔗 Official Announcement


July: Translation with Qwen-MT

July 24, 2025Qwen-MT arrives for multilingual translation.

  • Support for 92 official languages and dialects
  • High-quality translation
  • Optimized for speed

🔗 Official Announcement


August: Image Generation with Qwen-Image

August 4, 2025Qwen-Image is a 20B parameter foundation model based on the MMDiT architecture.

Highlights

  • Native text rendering: multi-line texts, semantic paragraphs
  • Precise image editing
  • Optimized MMDiT architecture

August 19, 2025Qwen-Image-Edit extends these capabilities to image editing, combining Qwen2.5-VL for semantic control and a VAE encoder for appearance.

🔗 Qwen-Image | Qwen-Image-Edit


September: Safety with Qwen3Guard

September 23, 2025Qwen3Guard is the first safety model in the Qwen family.

FeatureDescription
Real-time detectionPrompt and response analysis
Risk levelsGraded classification
Risk categoriesCategorized detection
MultilingualEnglish, Chinese, other languages

This model allows integrating safety guardrails into Qwen-based applications.

🔗 Official Announcement


2025 Release Recap

DateReleaseType
Jan 28Qwen2.5-MaxMoE LLM
Mar 27Qwen2.5-Omni-7BMultimodal
Apr 29Qwen3 (8 models)LLM
Jul 22Qwen3-Coder-480BCode
Jul 22Qwen Code CLITool
Jul 24Qwen-MTTranslation
Aug 4Qwen-ImageImage Generation
Aug 19Qwen-Image-EditImage Editing
Sep 23Qwen3GuardSafety

What This Means

In 2025, Alibaba demonstrated that an open-source AI ecosystem can rival proprietary giants. With models covering language, code, multimodal, images, and safety, Qwen offers a comprehensive and accessible alternative.

Alibaba’s strategy—releasing high-performance models under open licenses—accelerates adoption and innovation while democratizing access to cutting-edge AI technologies.


Sources